Bills In Indian Parliament

OGCDDA Bills In Indian Parliament

A Bill is a proposal for a new law or for changing an existing law. It becomes an Act or Law only after it is properly passed by the legislature and receives the required assent. In Parliament, Bills are discussed, debated, amended and voted upon before they become law. Types Of Bills Bills introduced in […]

Parliament of India

OGCDDA Parliament Of India

The Parliament of India is the supreme legislative body of the Union. It makes laws for the country, controls the executive, discusses national issues, approves financial matters and represents the people as well as the states. India follows a parliamentary form of government, mainly based on the British model. Constitutional Position Of Parliament Parliament is […]

Presiding Officers of Parliament

OGCDDA Presiding Officers Of Parliament

Presiding Officers are responsible for conducting the proceedings of Parliament in an orderly, disciplined and constitutional manner. They maintain decorum, interpret rules, regulate debates and protect the dignity of the House. In India, both Houses of Parliament have their own presiding officers. Presiding Officers In Rajya Sabha Rajya Sabha has: Presiding Officers In Lok Sabha […]

The Prime Minister Of India

OGCDDA The President Of India

The Prime Minister of India is the real executive head of the Union Government. India follows the parliamentary system of government, where the President is the constitutional head and the Prime Minister leads the government in actual working. The Prime Minister is the head of the Council of Ministers, leader of the majority in Lok […]

The Vice-President Of India

OGCDDA The Vice President Of India

The Vice-President of India holds the second-highest constitutional position in the country after the President. In the Order of Precedence, the Vice-President comes immediately after the President of India. The Vice-President has two important roles: Electoral College Of The Vice-President The Vice-President is elected indirectly. The Electoral College for the Vice-President is different from the […]

The President Of India

OGCDDA The President Of India

The President of India is the constitutional head of the Indian State and the head of the Union Executive. The office of the President occupies the highest position in the constitutional framework of India. Under the parliamentary system, the President is the nominal executive, while the real executive powers are exercised by the Prime Minister […]

Fundamental Duties In India

OGCDDA Duties In India

Fundamental Duties are the constitutional duties of every Indian citizen. They remind citizens that rights and duties must go together. The Constitution gives citizens Fundamental Rights, but it also expects them to respect the Constitution, protect national unity, preserve culture, protect the environment, and follow responsible civic behaviour. Constitutional Position Of Fundamental Duties Fundamental Duties […]

Directive Principles Of State Policy

OGCDDA Directive Principles Of State Policy

The Directive Principles of State Policy, commonly called DPSP, are constitutional directions given to the State. They guide the government while making laws, policies and administrative decisions. They are mentioned in Part IV of the Indian Constitution from Article 36 to Article 51. Meaning Of Directive Principles Of State Policy DPSPs are ideals that the […]

Fundamental Rights In India

OGCDDA Fundamental Rights In India

Fundamental Rights are among the most important parts of the Indian Constitution. They are placed in Part III of the Constitution and are often called the Magna Carta of the Indian Constitution. These rights protect individuals from arbitrary action by the State and help maintain democracy, liberty, equality, and dignity. Meaning Of Fundamental Rights Fundamental […]

Citizenship In India

OGCDDA Citizenship In India

Citizenship decides the legal relationship between a person and the State. A citizen enjoys full civil and political rights, while an alien does not enjoy all such rights. In India, citizenship is mentioned in Part II of the Constitution, from Articles 5 to 11. Citizenship Under The Constitution Citizenship is listed in the Union List, […]